Lemon Laws by State

When your new car keeps breaking down.

Lemon laws protect buyers of defective vehicles. If your car has persistent problems the dealer cannot fix, you may be entitled to a refund or replacement.

What qualifies as a lemon

Generally, a vehicle must have a substantial defect that remains after multiple repair attempts during the warranty period.

  • Substantial defect affecting safety, value, or use
  • Multiple repair attempts for the same problem
  • Defect occurs during warranty period
  • Reasonable number of days in the shop

New vs. used car coverage

Most lemon laws cover new cars. Some states extend protections to used cars or certified pre-owned vehicles.

How to file a lemon law claim

Keep detailed repair records, send a demand letter, and pursue manufacturer arbitration or lawsuit if necessary.

Resource FAQ

How many repair attempts before my car is a lemon?

Most states require 3-4 attempts for the same problem, or 30+ days out of service, but thresholds vary.

Does lemon law cover used cars?

Some states include used cars, especially certified pre-owned vehicles. Check your state requirements.

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