South Dakota Small Claims Court Guide

$12000 Maximum Claim (Individuals)
$12000 Maximum Claim (Businesses)
30-60 days Typical Wait Time
No Lawyers Allowed

South Dakota Small Claims Court Limits

South Dakota small claims court limit is $12,000 for all plaintiffs.

Court Name: Small Claims Court (Magistrate Court or Circuit Court)

Official Website: https://ujs.sd.gov/self-help/civil-law-help/small-claims/

Filing Fees in South Dakota

Filing fees vary based on the amount you're claiming:

Claim Amount Filing Fee
Typical Range$40-70

Filing fees vary based on claim amount. Service fees additional.

Serving the Defendant

Service must be completed at least 10 days before the trial date.

Allowed Service Methods:

Important: You must serve the defendant at least 10 days before the hearing date.

What to Expect at Your Hearing

After filing, you'll typically wait 30-60 days for your hearing date.

No Lawyers Required: Attorneys are NOT allowed in South Dakota small claims court. Parties must represent themselves.

Appeals

Either party may appeal to Circuit Court within 30 days.

South Dakota Statute of Limitations

You must file your lawsuit within these time limits from when the dispute occurred:

Type of Claim Time Limit
Written Contract years
Oral Contract years
Property Damage years
Personal Injury years

Do I Need a Demand Letter Before Filing?

Sending a demand letter is recommended to show you attempted resolution before filing.

Create Your Free Demand Letter

Before going to court, try sending a demand letter. It's free, takes 5 minutes, and often resolves disputes without filing.

Create Free Demand Letter

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the small claims court limit in South Dakota?

The South Dakota small claims court limit is $12,000 for all plaintiffs.

Can I have a lawyer in South Dakota small claims court?

No. Attorneys are not permitted in South Dakota small claims court. All parties must represent themselves.

How long do I have to sue for breach of contract in South Dakota?

In South Dakota, you have 6 years to file a lawsuit for breach of written or oral contract.

How do I appeal a South Dakota small claims judgment?

Either party may appeal to Circuit Court within 30 days of the judgment.