Michigan Small Claims Court Guide

$7000 Maximum Claim (Individuals)
$7000 Maximum Claim (Businesses)
30-60 days Typical Wait Time
No Lawyers Allowed

Michigan Small Claims Court Limits

Michigan small claims court limit is $7,000 for all plaintiffs.

Court Name: Small Claims Division of District Court

Official Website: https://michiganlegalhelp.org/resources/money-debt-and-consumer-issues/small-claims

Filing Fees in Michigan

Filing fees vary based on the amount you're claiming:

Claim Amount Filing Fee
Typical Range$30-70

Filing fees vary by claim amount. Additional fees for service of process.

Serving the Defendant

Service must be completed at least 14 days before the hearing date.

Allowed Service Methods:

Important: You must serve the defendant at least 14 days before the hearing date.

What to Expect at Your Hearing

After filing, you'll typically wait 30-60 days for your hearing date.

No Lawyers Required: Attorneys are NOT allowed to represent parties in Michigan small claims court. Parties must represent themselves.

Appeals

Defendant may remove case to District Court general civil division. Otherwise, no appeal available.

Michigan Statute of Limitations

You must file your lawsuit within these time limits from when the dispute occurred:

Type of Claim Time Limit
Written Contract years
Oral Contract years
Property Damage years
Personal Injury years

Do I Need a Demand Letter Before Filing?

Sending a demand letter is strongly recommended since small claims decisions may be difficult to appeal.

Create Your Free Demand Letter

Before going to court, try sending a demand letter. It's free, takes 5 minutes, and often resolves disputes without filing.

Create Free Demand Letter

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the small claims court limit in Michigan?

The Michigan small claims court limit is $7,000 for all plaintiffs.

Can I have a lawyer in Michigan small claims court?

No. Attorneys are not permitted in Michigan small claims court. All parties must represent themselves.

Can I appeal a Michigan small claims judgment?

Generally no. The defendant may remove the case to regular District Court before trial. Otherwise, small claims judgments are final.

How long do I have to sue for breach of contract in Michigan?

In Michigan, you have 6 years to file a lawsuit for breach of written or oral contract.