Massachusetts Small Claims Court Guide

$7000 Maximum Claim (Individuals)
$7000 Maximum Claim (Businesses)
30-60 days Typical Wait Time
Yes Lawyers Allowed

Massachusetts Small Claims Court Limits

Massachusetts small claims limit is $7,000. No limit for motor vehicle property damage claims or certain consumer protection claims.

Court Name: Small Claims Session of District Court or Boston Municipal Court

Official Website: https://www.mass.gov/small-claims

Filing Fees in Massachusetts

Filing fees vary based on the amount you're claiming:

Claim Amount Filing Fee
Typical Range$40-50

Filing fees are modest. Service fees and constable fees are additional.

Serving the Defendant

Service must be completed at least 14 days before the hearing date.

Allowed Service Methods:

Important: You must serve the defendant at least 14 days before the hearing date.

What to Expect at Your Hearing

After filing, you'll typically wait 30-60 days for your hearing date.

Attorneys Allowed: Attorneys are permitted in Massachusetts small claims court but are not required.

Appeals

Either party may appeal to Superior Court within 10 days.

Massachusetts Statute of Limitations

You must file your lawsuit within these time limits from when the dispute occurred:

Type of Claim Time Limit
Written Contract years
Oral Contract years
Property Damage years
Personal Injury years

Do I Need a Demand Letter Before Filing?

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 93A requires a demand letter for consumer protection claims. Recommended for all cases.

Create Your Free Demand Letter

Before going to court, try sending a demand letter. It's free, takes 5 minutes, and often resolves disputes without filing.

Create Free Demand Letter

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the small claims court limit in Massachusetts?

The Massachusetts small claims court limit is $7,000. There's no limit for motor vehicle property damage claims.

Do I need to send a demand letter in Massachusetts?

For consumer protection claims under Chapter 93A, a demand letter is required. It's recommended for all cases.

How long do I have to sue for breach of contract in Massachusetts?

In Massachusetts, you have 6 years to file a lawsuit for breach of written or oral contract.

How do I appeal a small claims judgment in Massachusetts?

Either party may appeal to Superior Court within 10 days of the judgment.