Ohio Security Deposit Laws (2026-02-09)

30 days Return Deadline
No statutory limit. Landlords can charge any amount. Maximum Deposit
No Interest Required

Ohio Security Deposit Limits

Maximum deposit: No statutory limit. Landlords can charge any amount.

Statute: Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.16

Full text: Read the law

Return Deadline & Requirements

Landlord must return the deposit within 30 days after the tenant moves out and provides a forwarding address.

Itemized Statement Required: If landlord withholds any portion, must provide an itemized list of deductions and the amounts within 30 days.

Move-Out Inspection

No statutory right to pre-move-out inspection.

Allowed & Prohibited Deductions

What Landlords CAN Deduct

What Landlords CANNOT Deduct

Penalties for Violations

Landlord Penalties: If landlord wrongfully withholds the deposit, tenant can recover the deposit amount plus damages plus reasonable attorney's fees.

Where to file: Small Claims Court (up to $6,000)

Interest Requirements

Required only if the deposit exceeds $50 or 1 month's rent (whichever is greater) AND the tenancy is 6+ months. Must pay 5% annual interest.

How to Get Your Ohio Security Deposit Back

If your landlord is withholding your deposit wrongfully, here's what to do:

  1. Document everything at move-out — Take photos and video of the unit's condition. Do a walkthrough if your state allows it.
  2. Provide your forwarding address in writing — Many states don't start the return clock until you provide this.
  3. Wait for the deadline to pass — Give your landlord the full 30 days required by law.
  4. Send a demand letter — If the deadline passes without your deposit, send a formal demand letter citing Ohio Rev. Code § 5321.16.
  5. File in court — If the demand letter doesn't work, file in Small Claims Court (up to $6,000). You may recover additional penalties.

Get Your Security Deposit Back

Create a free demand letter for your Ohio security deposit dispute. Cites OH law automatically.

Create Free Demand Letter

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does an Ohio landlord have to return a security deposit?

30 days after the tenant moves out and provides a forwarding address in writing.

Does my Ohio landlord have to pay interest on my deposit?

Only if the deposit exceeds $50 or 1 month's rent (whichever is greater) and the tenancy lasts 6 months or longer. The required rate is 5% per year.

Is there a security deposit limit in Ohio?

No statutory limit. Landlords can charge any amount, though market standards are typically 1-2 months' rent.

What can I do if my Ohio landlord won't return my deposit?

Send a demand letter, then file in small claims court (up to $6,000). You can recover the deposit amount plus damages and reasonable attorney's fees.